The genes encoding RAS family members are frequently mutated in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). RAS proteins are difficult to target pharmacologically; therefore, targeting the downstream PI3K and RAF/MEK/ERK pathways represents a promising approach to treat RAS-addicted tumors. The p110α isoform of PI3K (encoded by
Kira Gritsman, Haluk Yuzugullu, Thanh Von, Howard Yan, Linda Clayton, Christine Fritsch, Sauveur-Michel Maira, Gregory Hollingworth, Christine Choi, Tulasi Khandan, Mahnaz Paktinat, Rachel O. Okabe, Thomas M. Roberts, Jean J. Zhao
A combination of PI3K and MEK inhibitors blocks proliferation and AKT and MAPK signaling in RAS-mutated AML cell lines.