[HTML][HTML] Genetic evidence for the requirement of the endocytic pathway in the uptake of coenzyme Q6 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

S Padilla-López, M Jiménez-Hidalgo… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2009 - Elsevier
S Padilla-López, M Jiménez-Hidalgo, A Martín-Montalvo, CF Clarke, P Navas…
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Biomembranes, 2009Elsevier
Coenzyme Q is an isoprenylated benzoquinone lipid that functions in respiratory electron
transport and as a lipid antioxidant. Dietary supplementation with Q is increasingly used as a
therapeutic for treatment of mitochondrial and neurodegenerative diseases, yet little is
known regarding the mechanism of its uptake. As opposed to other yeast backgrounds,
EG103 strains are unable to import exogenous Q6 to the mitochondria. Furthermore, the
distribution of exogenous Q6 among endomembranes suggests an impairment of the …
Coenzyme Q is an isoprenylated benzoquinone lipid that functions in respiratory electron transport and as a lipid antioxidant. Dietary supplementation with Q is increasingly used as a therapeutic for treatment of mitochondrial and neurodegenerative diseases, yet little is known regarding the mechanism of its uptake. As opposed to other yeast backgrounds, EG103 strains are unable to import exogenous Q6 to the mitochondria. Furthermore, the distribution of exogenous Q6 among endomembranes suggests an impairment of the membrane traffic at the level of the endocytic pathway. This fact was confirmed after the detection of defects in the incorporation of FM4-64 marker and CPY delivery to the vacuole. A similar effect was demonstrated in double mutant strains in Q6 synthesis and several steps of endocytic process; those cells are unable to uptake exogenous Q6 to the mitochondria and restore the growth on non-fermentable carbon sources. Additional data about the positive effect of peptone presence for exogenous Q6 uptake support the hypothesis that Q6 is transported to mitochondria through an endocytic-based system.
Elsevier